Are exposed tooth roots common?
Oral health is important, and it is an issue when the tooth’s roots are exposed. Many patients with exposed roots have poor oral health and bad oral hygiene. The issue may not cause serious issues and may initially seem trivial. But when exposed roots are not properly treated, it can cause serious, long-term problems.
Things which commonly cause exposed roots may include things such as receding gums, misalignment of the teeth, and poor oral hygiene. In the initial stages of the problem, the patient may not know they have exposed roots. Certain things can put patients at an increased risk of having exposed roots. Patients can also make changes to help ensure the issue does not return following treatment. Some of the most common causes of exposed roots are summarized below.
Swollen or inflamed gums can begin to recede from the teeth. Over time, this can cause exposure of the tooth’s roots. Roots which are exposed are highly sensitive and can cause a great deal of pain. In some cases, the extreme discomfort makes it challenging to perform routine activities such as brushing and flossing, making it difficult to maintain good oral hygiene.
Once bacteria break through to the roots, it can travel in the bloodstream. This can quickly cause serious damage. It is possible for the bacteria to impact the organs and other parts of the body. When exposed roots are not treated in a timely manner, it can cause bone loss or even tooth loss.
An early sign of exposed roots is when the teeth start to appear longer than normal. This can be caused by the gums pulling away from the teeth and beginning to recede from the accumulation of bacteria and plaque.
There is a layer of gum tissue that works to protect the teeth from dangerous bacteria which can cause infections. When the root is exposed, it lacks this crucial barrier. When the gums become swollen or inflamed, this can also indicate an issue with the gums. Gums which are unhealthy can quickly turn into receding gums.
Another sign of exposed gums is increased sensitivity which may be made worse when consuming hot or cold things.
Symptoms commonly associated with exposed roots are listed below:
- Pain, soreness, or discomfort
- Swollen or red gums
- Large pockets between the teeth and gums
- Teeth which feel unstable
Another common cause of exposed roots can include an unevenly shaped crown. It is possible for the crown to become misshapen over time. This may be caused by whitening treatments, damage, natural wear and tear, or decay. Patients who are receiving a crown for a damaged tooth can also experience issues when the dentist removes too much of the natural tooth’s structure. This can result in the crown becoming uneven, eventually resulting in an exposed root. In order to maintain healthy gums, patients should be sure to treat their damaged teeth.
Gingival recession can be another cause for exposed roots. Receding gums occur when the gum tissue pulls away from the tooth. This can occur after a cleaning or following a tooth extraction. Some patients may simply have a genetic predisposition for receding gums. It can also be caused by gum disease which remains untreated, excessive force when brushing or flossing, hormones, and certain medications. Patients should be diligent in practicing good oral hygiene which includes brushing the teeth at least twice each day and daily flossing. Patients should also make routine visits to the dentist for a professional cleaning and examination. These visits also aid in the early detection of any issues.
Patients with exposed tooth roots should contact their dentist right away. Prompt treatment is critical in preventing additional damage and maintaining good oral hygiene.