What are Dentures?

If you have a missing tooth or missing teeth and you are looking for a replacement option, dentures may be the solution for you. Dentures are a replacement option for missing teeth that are not permanently fixed in the mouth. Dentures can be removed
from the mouth and put back in at convenience. Because they are not permanently fixed in the mouth, dentures can take some getting used to. While dentures may not feel the same as natural teeth, thanks to technology today's dentures look just like and function like natural teeth. Below is more information about different kinds of dentures and when they may be a good tooth replacement solution for you.

How do Dentures Work?

There are two different types of dentures: full and partial. With full dentures, the synthetic device covers all of your extracted teeth. The device usually has a flesh-colored acrylic base that fits closely to your gums. For the bottom teeth, the lower denture is shaped to allow the tongue to be free and is shaped similar to a horseshoe. Dentures are made in a dental laboratory based on measurements and impressions taken by a dentist at a dental visit.

Types of Dentures

Conventional Full Denture

A dentist may decide that a full denture is the best choice. Full dentures fitted after all remaining teeth are removed and tissues have healed. This process of removing teeth and allowing time for tissue to heal takes several months.

Immediate Full Denture

An immediate full denture is the alternative selected by dentist that is to be inserted immediately after all teeth are removed. If this is the choice your dentist selects they will take measurements and impressions of your jaw during previous visits. The benefit of immediate dentures is that there will be an immediate replacement option for missing teeth, however after a few months these dentures may no longer fit. Over time the bone supporting the teeth may change its shape causing the immediate dentures to no longer fit.

Partial Denture

A partial denture is the replacement option when one or just a few teeth are missing. The partial denture is a prosthetic replacement with a few teeth attached to a metal framework. These dentures attach to the natural teeth. Partial dentures differ from a dental bridge in that they are removable.

How Long do Dentures Last?

One of the issues with dentures, either full or partial, is that with missing teeth your teeth shift and your jaw changes shape over time. This means that dentures need to be relined, remade, or reshaped. Dentures that do not fit securely cause issues with chewing and may irritate the gums. The best way to make sure your dentures last is to develop habits to take care of them. An important habit to develop is to not let your dentures dry out. Dentures should be removed at bedtime and placed in a cleanser soaking solution or in plain water. Further, dentures should be brushed daily to make sure all food particles and plaque are removed. Additionally, gums should be brushed daily, as well as the tongue and palate.

More Information on Dentures : What are Partial Dentures?